As what I understand to the report of Ms. Charity about the
functions of teachings. As we teach we must do our best to make our students be
the best among or to bring out the best in them, to develop, mold and establish
their potentialities that they can be their assets in entering the new society
in the community. She also explained the other types of learning which are,
social learning which means that one learns with other people in the social
environment in which he lives and observational learning which means one learns
by watching other people’s behavior. The following are essential mechanisms of
observational learning, attention, retention, ability to reproduce the
behavior, motivation and reinforcement. She also added the laws of learning
which helps us to attain our objectives to be a effective teacher or learner. She
gave emphasis to the contemporary educational theories such as the Perennialism
which calls for adherence to absolute principles, the Progressivism theory that
asserts that change as a process of transformation is inevitable and enduring
forces, and is the essence of reality, reconstructionism that aims that
although the school itself has not taken a lead in social reform, it could
corporate with movements already underway that advocated a more thoroughly
realization of liberal educational reforms and cultural values. The essentialism
theory that describes certain traditional concepts, ideals and skills should be
taught methodically to all students regardless of individual abilities,
interest and needs. Experimentalism and pragmatism. All these theries aims to
improve the educational activities including the institution to construct a
will discipline mind set and lawful behavior in teaching.
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